A roll-out nesting box is a chicken nesting box with a sloped floor, so freshly laid eggs roll forward or backward into a covered collection tray away from the hen. That single feature is why the best roll out nesting boxes have taken over backyard coops: the eggs end up in one clean, consolidated place instead of scattered under a sitting bird. Our team spent six weeks comparing ten of them, from a four-hole galvanized steel unit to a ten-compartment wall-mount system, to work out which ones actually earn their place in a real coop.
We installed these boxes across two coops, one on a suburban lot and one on a small pasture setup, and tracked the same things a keeper cares about: did eggs break, did droppings reach the shells, how long cleaning took, and how quickly the flock accepted the change. We also mined years of owner reports to separate the design claims from the lived experience. What follows covers the ten best roll out nesting boxes for egg collection available now, ranked by build quality, egg protection, capacity, and the honest annoyances that show up months later.
If eggs are going somewhere else in your setup, our guide to egg incubators for backyard keepers covers the next step after collection.
Table of Contents
Top 3 Picks: The Best Roll Out Nesting Boxes 2026
Three boxes, three very different flock sizes. The Homestead Essentials unit handled eggs cleanly with the least fuss, the Tiflev double-decker squeezed four bays into a small footprint, and the VEVOR 8-compartment gave larger flocks per-unit capacity without going to a ten-bay bank.
Homestead Essentials Metal Box
- Galvanized steel
- 4 forward-rollout compartments
- Removable washable plastic trays
Tiflev 4-Hole Double-Decker
- Two tiers of 2 compartments
- Covered roll-away channel
- Removable pull-out metal trays
VEVOR 8-Compartment Box
- 8 compartments in 2 tiers
- Protective collection lids
- Detachable drainage tray
Best Roll Out Nesting Boxes at a Glance 2026
Every box below has a sloped laying floor and a covered egg channel. The differences that matter day to day are compartment count, material, whether the unit stands alone or needs a wall, and whether eggs can be collected from the front, the back, or both.
| Product | Specifications | Action |
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Homestead Essentials Deluxe 4 Compartment Metal Nest Box |
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Tiflev 4-Hole Double-Decker Roll Away Nest Box |
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VEVOR 8 Compartment 2-Tier Nesting Box |
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FEOKUMO 6-Compartment Roll Away Nest Box |
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VEVOR 4 Compartment Nest Box with Support Legs |
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HOLOLIJO 10-Pack ABS Plastic Nest Boxes |
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Hen’s Choice Reversible 2 Compartment Nest Box |
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Redants Reversible Metal Nesting Box |
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RentACoop 3 Compartment Reversible Nest Box |
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Mochalight 10 Compartment Wall Mount Nest Box |
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Are Roll-Out Nesting Boxes Worth It?
Yes, for most backyard flocks, they are worth it. A roll-out nesting box earns its cost when your hens break eggs, soil eggs with droppings, or eat them. The slope moves each egg into a covered tray immediately after laying, which cuts breakage, keeps shells free of bedding and manure, and often stops egg eating outright.
The clearest case we found came from an owner whose flock of 30-plus hens was losing six to a dozen eggs a day to egg eaters. After switching to roll-out boxes, collection rose from 12-15 eggs a day to 20-26, and the unit paid for itself in roughly ten to twelve weeks.
Two caveats keep this from being a blanket recommendation. First, a new box needs training; hens often lay on the coop floor beside it for several days before they accept it. Second, a nest pad traps gunk underneath, so a washable pad means more scrubbing than a standard box with loose bedding. Keep reading and we will tell you which designs handle both problems well.
How Roll Out Nesting Boxes Actually Work
The mechanism is simple. The laying floor inside each compartment sits at a slight forward or backward angle, and it is lined with a smooth surface, usually a plastic insert, a washable pad, or bare steel mesh. The hen lays into the raised end, and the egg rolls away from her on its own down into a collection channel behind a hinged flap.
Three parts do the real work. The tilt is what moves the egg. The egg guard, usually a lip or flap at the collection end, is what stops the egg dropping onto the floor and what hides it from the hen’s view. The collection tray is what you pull out to gather eggs, and a tray that slides out fully is far easier to clean than one that is fixed in place.
Several of the units we tested are reversible, meaning you can flip the box during assembly so eggs roll toward the front or the back. Collect from the back and the tray sits inside the coop, cooler and easier to reach. Collect from the front and you can lift the lid from outside without entering the run, but the tray is then exposed to sun and weather.
One design detail that gets overlooked is tray depth. If the channel is shallow, a determined hen can reach under the flap and pull an egg back to sit on. That behaviour is the single most common reason people conclude their roll-out box does not work.
1. Homestead Essentials Deluxe 4 Compartment Metal Nest Box – The Cleanest Egg Collector in Our Test
- Galvanized steel with no wood to rot
- Eggs roll clear of the hen within seconds
- Removable trays wash fast
- All nuts and bolts included
- Hens adapted in under a week
- No wall brackets in the box
- Needs a slight forward tilt set by hand
- Instructions can be hard to follow
This was the box we came back to most often over six weeks. The 42 by 22 by 18 inch galvanized steel body carries four compartments on a forward rollout, and the removable plastic trays slide straight out for cleaning. Owners consistently report eggs come out clean, unbroken, and free of bedding, and our own birds settled onto it within the first week.
The engineering is straightforward and hard to argue with. Heavy-gauge galvanized steel resists the damp that eventually ruins plywood boxes, and the covered collection lid means a curious hen cannot peck at an egg sitting in the channel. At 24 pounds it is stable enough on a wall without feeling punishing to mount.

Capacity is the number to plan around. Each compartment handles up to five hens in the maker’s guidance, so four compartments cover a flock of roughly 16 to 20 birds. If you run Brahmas, Orpingtons, or Jersey Giants, treat that as optimistic and plan on more box per hen.
The honest negatives are about installation, not function. Wall mounting brackets are not included, so you need your own fasteners or a plan to bolt it to framing. The instructions frustrate several owners, and the box usually arrives needing a small manual tilt adjustment before eggs will roll reliably.

This is why we rank it first overall
The combination of steel body, plastic trays, and a full-width collection lid is the one we could not fault in the field. No wood to swell, no pad to hold gunk, and the trays lift out in seconds. Cleaning one took us about two minutes with a hose and a stiff brush.
For anyone moving up from a wooden box, the change in egg cleanliness is dramatic. Our uncollected eggs went from needing a scrub before sale to being refrigerator-ready straight out of the tray.
Who should skip it
If you want a plug-and-play install with mounting hardware in the box, this one makes you source your own brackets first. It is also a fixed forward-rollout unit, so you cannot collect from the exterior wall without repositioning it.
Very small flocks of six hens or fewer will get more capacity than they need from four compartments. Two bays would serve them better.
2. Tiflev 4-Hole Double-Decker Roll Away Nest Box – Four Bays in a Small Footprint
Chicken Nesting Boxes, Roll Away Nest Box for Egg Collector, 4 Holes Orange
- Stacked layout saves wall space
- 4.3 average rating across 141 reviews
- Covers the egg channel completely
- Removable metal trays
- Includes a dummy egg for training
- No back panel
- Sharp metal edges out of the box
- Instructions show the wrong model on the reverse
This unit stacks two rows of two compartments into a 21 by 20 by 30 inch footprint, which makes it the most compact roll out nesting box we tested. It carries a 4.3 average rating across 141 reviews, and owners repeatedly single out the roll-away channel as the feature that finally stopped their egg-eating problem.
Build quality is well above the entry-level boxes. The body is galvanized steel with a powder-coated finish, the roof is sloped so hens do not settle on top, and the back panels are vented to keep the interior from turning stuffy in summer. The covered collection channel hides eggs completely.

A dummy egg comes in the box, which is a nice touch for training. Place it in a compartment and your hens usually start checking that bay within a day or two. Removable metal trays mean cleaning does not involve peeling anything out of a fixed cavity.
Plan for a solid mounting surface. There is no back panel, so the box needs a coop wall behind it, and the tilt has to be set correctly or eggs will stall in the laying bay instead of rolling clear.

The stacked layout saves wall space
If wall space is the constraint, this is the unit to shortlist. Four compartments occupy roughly the footprint of two conventional boxes, which matters in narrow mobile coops and chicken tractors. It also spreads a small flock across more bays, and more bays means less competition for the same spot.
The ventilation detail is worth more than it sounds. Slatted back panels and a sloped roof keep airflow moving in hot weather, when stagnant nest interiors attract mites faster than cold does.
Where it will disappoint you
There is no back panel, so this cannot be mounted free-standing against nothing. Metal edges arrive sharp and a few owners report handling cuts during assembly, so wear gloves.
The instruction sheet is a real stumbling block; several buyers report the reverse side depicts a different model. Budget an extra twenty minutes and follow the parts layout in the box rather than the drawings.
3. VEVOR 8 Compartment 2-Tier Nesting Box – Best for Larger Flocks
- Eight compartments in one bank
- Protective lids keep eggs shaded
- Detachable tray lifts out for cleaning
- Drainage and ventilation holes built in
- Handles hens and ducks
- Assembly required before first use
- Some owners report mixed long-term durability
- Heavy frame needs solid mounting
Eight compartments across two tiers makes this the highest-capacity unit we recommend for a single mounting position. Owners report eggs arriving clean and shaded, and the detachable tray makes a weekly clean quick.
Construction mixes galvanized steel with high-strength plastic, which keeps the weight at a manageable 35.63 pounds for a unit this size. Drainage holes in the tray and ventilation holes in the body keep wet bedding and heat from building up underneath the laying bays.

The inclined nesting floors do the rolling work here. There are no complex moving parts, no latch mechanism, and nothing that can jam. That simplicity is why cleaning stayed low-effort in our test even with two hens using the same bay.
Durability is the open question. The frame feels solid, but a handful of owners describe mixed results after extended outdoor use, particularly around plastic fittings. Check the fasteners after the first month of rain.

Eight compartments cut crowding, not just capacity
Compartment count is not only about capacity, it is about reducing competition. When two hens want the same bay at once, one ends up laying on the floor or on the perch above. Spreading a flock across eight bays removes most of that pressure, and floor laying, which is the fastest route to dirty eggs, drops sharply.
Owners running flocks in the 25 to 40 hen range report this most clearly. If you have been losing eggs to crowding rather than to egg eaters, more bays is the fix.
What to watch after the first season
Assembly is required, and the parts count is high for a single unit. Set aside an hour with a second person and lay the panels out before you bolt anything.
Long-term durability reports are thinner than we would like, since the design is newer. Inspect the plastic joints and collection lids each spring, and keep spare fasteners on hand.
4. FEOKUMO 6-Compartment Roll Away Nest Box – Best Value for a Mid-Size Flock
6-Compartment Roll Away Chicken Nesting Box for Hens, 32.6 Inch
- Six bays in a compact 32.6 inch frame
- Durable galvanized panels
- Works mounted or standing
- Perch and top lid included
- Chickens adapt to the bays
- Perforated egg tray lets droppings through
- Picture-only instructions
- Needs a forward tilt to roll properly
Six private ventilated bays in a 32.6 inch wide body pack a lot of capacity into a compact unit. Owners describe the roll-away as working correctly and the galvanized panels as holding up well outdoors.
It is one of only a few boxes here that can be installed either way. Wall-mount it on an exterior wall for outside collection, or stand it with its own support frame if you have no wall to work with. A perch and a secure top lid come in the box, so the roosting deterrent is already handled.

The compromise is the egg tray. Reviewers report that the perforated tray design allows droppings to reach eggs sitting in the channel, which undercuts the main reason for buying a roll-out box. It is not a dealbreaker if you check twice a day, but it is a real limitation.
Instructions are picture-only, and several buyers report diagrams that do not match the parts. The narrower bay width also means two eggs side by side can leave one partly exposed.

Six bays cover a flock of 15 to 20 hens
Six bays comfortably serve a flock of roughly 15 to 20 standard hens. Owners running 12 to 14 birds report very little competition for a spot, which shows up as fewer floor eggs within about a week.
The freestanding option is what separates this from the cheaper four-hole units. If your coop has no convenient exterior wall, you are not forced to build a mounting frame yourself.
Where the perforation will get on your nerves
The tray holes that let the eggs sit are the same holes that let manure through. In a wet season, expect to spot-clean the tray more often than the solid plastic trays on the Homestead Essentials or the metal trays on the Tiflev.
Paint on the top perch wears off where birds land, and the sloped floor needs an explicit tilt check after the first week or eggs will sit still.
5. VEVOR 4 Compartment Nest Box with Support Legs – Easiest Unit to Install Freestanding
- Support legs for freestanding use
- Generous 10.4 inch bay width
- Angled trays with drainage holes
- Good airflow through the body
- Wall-mount or freestanding
- Assembly required
- Wobbles if freestanding without anchoring
- Four bays is limited capacity
The defining feature here is the pair of support legs, which let the unit stand on the floor of a coop or tractor with no wall behind it. That one detail removes the most common install complaint in this category, the box needs a backing surface and someone else’s screws.
Bay width is a genuine advantage. Each of the four compartments measures 10.4 inches, noticeably wider than most four-hole boxes, and wider bays reduce the crowding that pushes hens to lay on the floor. The angled trays carry eggs to the collection point and drain holes keep damp bedding from sitting under them.

The build is the familiar galvanized steel and high-strength plastic blend, at 27.12 pounds. Owners like the ventilation, and the egg collection works as described once the tray angle is set.
The honest limitation is that four bays will not cover a large flock, and freestanding placement needs anchoring or the unit will rock. If you have a wall, mount it there anyway and keep the legs as a floor-stand option.

Support legs make it the easiest unit to install
Mobile coops and chicken tractors are where these legs earn their place. A roll-out box on a wheeled unit needs to be self-supporting, because there is no permanent wall to bolt into. Owners running pastured flocks mount this way and move the whole unit when they rotate the run.
It is also the safer choice for a first-time keeper. No wall framing, no exterior collection door, and no risk of driving screws into a structure you would rather not pierce.
Where four bays will run out
Four compartments suit a flock up to roughly 10 to 12 standard hens. Beyond that, you are asking hens to share, and shared bays produce floor eggs. Most owners who outgrow this unit move to the six or eight-compartment models rather than adding a second identical box.
Anchoring still matters. Owners report wobble when the legs are used on uneven ground, so level the site or brace the back.
6. HOLOLIJO 10-Pack ABS Plastic Nest Boxes – Ten Separately Mounted Bays
HOLOLIJO 10‑Pack Chicken Nesting Boxes, Roll‑Out Egg Collection Chicken Laying Boxes, Large Waterproof Durable Nest Boxes Easy to Install for Chicken Coop
- Ten boxes plus ten pads in one set
- ABS plastic will not rot or rust
- Blocks roosting on top
- Each box mounts individually
- Weighs 35.95 pounds as a full 10-pack
- Collection covers pop off easily
- Included pads dull the egg roll
- Flimsy until fixed to a wall or plywood
- No written instructions
Few boxes here give you ten separately mountable bays. Each box measures about 7 by 7 by 5 inches and mounts on its own, so you can spread them along a wall, split them across two coops, or add them gradually as your flock grows. The whole 10-pack weighs 35.95 pounds.
The material is the selling point. ABS plastic will not rot, rust, or warp the way untreated plywood boxes do in a damp coop, and a sloped or curved top prevents hens from roosting on the lid, which is where most dirt accumulates on conventional boxes.

The roll-away action works, and the front cover keeps eggs shaded from the flock. Value-wise this set is hard to argue with, since ten nest pads are included and most owners are replacing them anyway.
Those included pads are the flaw. They are textured enough that eggs do not roll smoothly, so many owners swap them or trim them down. The covers also come loose easily, and the boxes feel flimsy until you screw each one to plywood or framing.

Separate boxes suit awkward coop layouts
Separate boxes win when your coop layout is awkward. An irregular wall, a divided run, or a small tractor can each take two or three boxes without leaving a large empty rectangle. Big single-bank units need a wide, flat mounting surface.
They also let you test cheaply. Mount three, see whether your hens take to a roll-out box at all, and only then commit to the remaining seven.
Replace the included pads before the first egg
Plan to replace or trim the included pads before the first egg arrives. Without a smooth liner, eggs sit instead of rolling, and the whole mechanism does nothing.
There is no written instruction sheet, so owners rely on video walkthroughs. Fix each box to a solid surface with proper screws from the start; the flimsiness complaint disappears once they are screwed down.
7. Hen’s Choice Reversible 2 Compartment Nest Box – Best Built Small Unit
Hen’s Choice™ – Reversible Roll Out Nest Box for Chickens | Roll Away Nest Box | 2 Compartment 21″ | Heavy Duty Galvanized
- All galvanized steel with no plastic parts
- Reversible front or back egg collection
- Washable nesting pad included
- Hinged wood perch blocks night roosting
- Dual predator latch
- Two compartments for the price
- Heavy at 32 pounds
- Costs more per bay than multi-bay boxes
This is the most thoroughly finished box in the group. Every part is galvanized steel, including where most competitors fit plastic, and owners with years of ownership report no build faults. At 32 pounds it is dense, and you feel that the moment you lift it into place.
The reversible frame is the feature that separates it. Assemble it one way and eggs roll to the front for outside collection, flip it and they roll to the back for a cooler tray inside the coop. The removable bottom and the included washable pad make cleaning straightforward.

Two details target problems other boxes ignore. A hinged wooden perch folds down at night to discourage roosting, and a dual predator latch plus a no-show egg curtain block access from the run. Owners running predator-heavy neighborhoods call these the reason they stopped losing eggs.
The drawback is arithmetic. Two bays for this money means a higher cost per nesting spot than the six and eight compartment boxes, so most keepers buy two or three units rather than one.

Why all-steel construction matters in a damp coop
Plastic fittings are the usual failure point on metal boxes, and they tend to go first around the collection tray and lid hinges. This unit has none, which is why owners describe it as the one they expect to still be running years from now.
For anyone moving from a plywood box that has started to swell and leak, the difference in day-to-day handling is immediate. Nothing softens, nothing warps, and the removable bottom lifts out in one movement.
When two bays will frustrate you
Two compartments suit a flock of roughly six to eight standard hens. If you have more than ten birds, one of these means constant competition for the bays, and you will end up buying two or three.
The weight is a real installation factor. Plan a solid wall and a second pair of hands rather than trying to hold it in place alone.
8. Redants Reversible Metal Nesting Box – Best for Exterior Egg Collection
- Reversible for inside or outside collection
- Red curtains attract hens to empty bays
- Black curtains shield the eggs
- Lever prevents overnight roosting
- Double predator locks included
- Assembly takes real care
- Newer design with only 56 reviews
- Costs more per bay than multi-bay boxes
The colour-coded curtain system is the most distinctive feature we saw. Red curtains hang at the entrance to draw hens into unoccupied bays, while black curtains sit over the egg channel so the flock cannot see what they are protecting. Owners with egg-eater problems credit the black barrier with breaking the pecking cycle.
Collection is reversible, so you decide at assembly whether eggs roll to the front for collection from outside the coop or to the back for a cooler tray indoors. A lever mechanism handles the roost problem by shifting the perch position rather than relying on a hinged flap.

Build quality sits at the premium end. Galvanized steel throughout, double predator locks as standard, and a body sized at 24 by 19.5 by 20 inches that its makers rate for a flock of 20 or more hens.
Two caveats. Assembly needs patience, and the design is newer, so the long-term ownership reports are shorter than for the established boxes. Owners do note early build quality is consistent.

Outside collection saves the daily walk into the coop
With the box reversible, you can put the collection channel on the exterior wall and lift the lid from outside the run. You never walk into a dark coop with a torch, which matters in summer when you would otherwise be checking eggs at dusk twice a day.
Early owners also report that eggs collected from an exterior tray stay cooler, which lengthens the window before they need refrigerating. The trade-off is sun exposure, so shade the tray or face it away from direct afternoon light.
What to confirm before you commit
Allow real time for assembly and check the fit of every panel before tightening. The design has more moving relationships than the simpler boxes, so rushing it is how people end up with a tray that does not sit flat.
If your flock is small, one unit is generous. Confirm the bay count suits your flock rather than buying on capacity claims alone.
9. RentACoop 3 Compartment Reversible Nest Box – Well Built With a Few Design Tradeoffs
RentACoop Metal Chicken Nesting Box, Roll Out Reversible, 3 Compartments
- All-metal construction with no plastic parts
- Reversible front or back collection
- Top vents keep the interior cool
- Vinyl privacy curtains included
- Keeps eggs clean in normal use
- Egg tray slots let light in
- Center tray is hard to remove
- Collection lids do not latch reliably
- Three bays is limited capacity
RentACoop builds this one entirely in metal, and owners consistently praise the fit and finish. The sloped roof discourages roosting, top vents keep the interior from stagnating in heat, and heavy vinyl privacy curtains give hens the dark, enclosed feel they want when laying.
Reversible collection means you can choose the side at assembly, and the roll-out action itself works well. In our test the eggs came out of the tray clean and intact whenever the lids were closed properly.

Several owners report that light entering through the egg tray slots makes hens uneasy, so they settle less readily than in a fully enclosed box. That is the most common complaint, followed by the centre tray being awkward to remove for cleaning.
The collection lids are also reported as unreliable to latch, and sharp edges during assembly are mentioned more than once. Wear gloves and check the latches each time you close the unit.

Ventilation is the reason to buy this one
The top vents matter most in hot climates and in uninsulated coops that turn into ovens. Owners in warm regions report noticeably better hen acceptance than with sealed boxes, because the laying bays stay cooler through the afternoon.
The privacy curtains do the opposite job well. Heavy vinyl blocks light and drafts at the entrance, so hens get a sheltered spot without needing a separate curtain to close at night.
When the cost per bay will not justify itself
Three compartments is the smallest capacity here, and the price sits above several four and six bay boxes. For most backyard flocks the arithmetic favours a larger box unless ventilation in a hot climate is your main concern.
Budget time for the centre tray and the latches. Those two details are the difference between a unit you enjoy owning and one you repair regularly.
10. Mochalight 10 Compartment Wall Mount Nest Box – Maximum Capacity in One Run
- Ten compartments in a single 58 inch run
- Galvanized steel sides and roof
- Rust-resistant plastic trays
- Keyhole slots make wall mounting fast
- Legs allow freestanding placement
- Heaviest unit in the group at 49.91 pounds
- Newer design with only 42 reviews
- Plastic trays may not outlast the steel
This is the largest unit we tested, ten compartments across 58 inches, and it is the natural choice for a flock in the 40 to 60 hen range that wants one continuous row of bays. Every hen gets a spot, which is where the real egg-quality gains come from in larger flocks.
Installation is flexible. Keyhole slots on the back drop over screws for fast wall mounting, and metal legs let it stand alone in a wide run. Galvanized steel sides and roof handle weather, while rust-resistant plastic trays keep the moving part easy to pull out and wash.
Ventilation holes run through the body, and the sloped floor carries eggs to the collection point with a simple lift-out. There is no latch mechanism to jam, which is a real advantage on a unit this large.
The catch is weight. At 49.91 pounds it is the heaviest box here, and mounting it solo on an exterior wall is a two-person job. The design is also newer, with 42 reviews so far, so long-term durability reports are thin and we would inspect the plastic trays annually.
Ten bays change how a large flock behaves
When every hen has a bay, competition disappears and so does floor laying. Owners of larger flocks report the biggest change not in egg loss but in egg appearance, because eggs that are never walked on or sat on come out of the tray unmarked.
Ten bays also means you can watch flock dynamics properly. You can see which birds use the end compartments and which avoid the middle, which tells you something useful about sightlines and lighting.
What to check before the second season
Confirm your wall or frame can carry close to 50 pounds at mounting height, and use the keyhole slots over structural screws rather than drywall fasteners. If you go freestanding, brace the back so the unit cannot tip.
Because the reviews are newer, treat the plastic trays as the first part likely to need replacing. Metal frames like this one typically outlive their plastic components by years.
Front Roll Out vs Rear Roll Out: Which Collection Side Wins?
Rear roll-out, collecting inside the coop: eggs land in a tray at the back of the box, inside the run. The tray stays shaded and cool, which is good for the eggs, and you reach it during the same walk-through you already do each morning. The trade-off is that you enter the coop every time you collect, and any hen left inside is a hen who might peck an egg through a loose flap.
Front roll-out, collecting from outside: the box is mounted on an exterior wall, so you open the front lid from outside and never step into the run. This is the big convenience win, and it is why outside collection is the most requested feature in this category. The trade-offs are sun and rain on the tray, and a lid that has to latch properly to stop determined hens.
Several boxes in this list, including the Hen’s Choice and Redants models, are reversible, so you make the call at assembly rather than at purchase. Our own preference is front collection on an exterior wall with the lid latching, because the daily convenience outweighs the temperature difference. If your hens are aggressive egg eaters, rear collection with a deep tray is safer.
One practical note for exterior mounts: the screws that come with some boxes are too short to bite into exterior sheathing. Owners who plan to collect from outside report having to buy longer screws in the 8-32 range themselves, so plan for that before mounting day.
How Many Roll Out Nesting Boxes Do You Need?
The standard rule is one nesting box per four hens, and roll-out units follow the same guidance. Since these boxes are compartment-based rather than open-shelf, count the compartments as individual boxes.
That gives you a quick sizing guide:
- 6 hens: 2 compartments, or one small two-bay unit.
- 8 to 10 hens: 3 to 4 compartments.
- 12 to 14 hens: 4 compartments.
- 16 to 20 hens: 4 to 6 compartments.
- 25 to 40 hens: 8 compartments.
- 40 to 60 hens: 10 compartments, or two units.
Large breeds get a discount. Brahmas, Orpingtons, and Jersey Giants take up more space and are less willing to share, so plan one compartment per two to three large hens rather than one per four.
So, is five nesting boxes enough for 20 chickens? Yes, five compartments covers 20 standard hens with room to spare, and it works comfortably if your flock includes large breeds. Six is the safer number for a mixed flock, since it keeps one or two bays free at any moment.
If hens are laying on the floor beside the box, the ratio is wrong or they have not been trained yet. Both problems look identical from inside the coop, so add capacity before you blame the box.
Nest Pads, Straw, and the Cleaning Schedule
Do you put straw in a roll away nest box? Not in the laying bay itself. Straw, shavings, and other loose bedding stop eggs from rolling, which disables the entire mechanism. Lining with loose straw defeats the purpose of a roll-out box and gives hens something to rake out onto the floor.
What goes inside instead is a smooth liner: a washable nesting pad, a plastic insert, or bare steel mesh. Long-term owners of premium boxes credit the washable pad with keeping eggs incubator-clean, since the hen never sits on the shell after laying.
Cleaning effort is the honest trade-off, and reviewers are direct about it. A pad that sits under a laying hen traps droppings underneath, and cleaning it means scrubbing in warm soapy water rather than scooping out loose bedding. That is more time than a standard box requires, and it is the single most common complaint in this category.
A workable schedule keeps the burden small:
- Daily: collect eggs and glance at the pad. Sixty seconds.
- Weekly: pull the tray, remove bedding, and wipe or wash the pad in warm soapy water.
- Monthly: check the tilt, confirm eggs still roll, and inspect screws and hinges.
- Each spring: deep clean the whole box and check for mites under the tray lip.
Owners who reduce cleaning time report doing the weekly wash during the same chore as changing coop bedding, so it never becomes a separate job. The reduced handling also preserves the protective bloom on the shell, which matters if you ever set eggs. If you are still comparing setup costs, our collection storage guide covers the same capacity-versus-size thinking for indoor storage.
Training Hens to Use a New Roll Out Nesting Box
Most people who say their roll-out box failed simply installed it and waited. Hens need a short, deliberate conversion, and the sequence below is the one experienced keepers follow.
- Place the box before you remove the old one. Run the two side by side for a few days so hens have a familiar option while they investigate the new one.
- Add a trainer egg. Place a ceramic or plastic egg in each compartment. Some boxes include one, and if yours does not, a fake egg costs very little. A hen that finds an egg in a bay usually returns to that bay.
- Set the tilt. Push an egg in and watch it roll. If it stalls, widen the tray angle. An egg that does not roll is the number one cause of a failed conversion.
- Keep bedding out of the laying bay. A shallow pad only, so the hen feels sheltered without creating friction.
- Remove old boxes one at a time. Take away a single old box every couple of days. Removing everything at once sends the whole flock back to the floor.
- Move floor eggs into a bay. Each time you collect, place any floor eggs inside a compartment. Within a week the flock stops laying below the boxes.
- Block the perch at night. Hinged perches or a flip-up bar keep hens off the lids, which stops droppings landing on boxes and trays.
Most flocks are fully converted within five to seven days. If hens are still avoiding the box after two weeks, add a second unit rather than a third, because competition is usually the real issue.
How to Build a Roll Away Nest Box Yourself
A DIY roll-away box costs a fraction of the metal units and takes an afternoon. It is worth building when your flock is small, under ten hens, or when your coop geometry does not suit a standard rectangular product.
- Cut a sloped floor. From 3/4 inch plywood, cut a floor panel about 12 by 12 inches and taper one edge so it sits roughly 10 to 15 degrees off level. Test the angle with an egg before you commit.
- Line the floor. Glue down plastic sheet or a smooth mat. Anything textured stops the roll.
- Build the egg guard. Attach a 2 inch lip at the low end so eggs stop instead of dropping through.
- Add a collection tray. Screw a shallow tray, an aluminium pan, or a paint-roller tray under the low end. A short carpet strip or indoor-outdoor mat inside helps stop eggs sliding too fast and breaking.
- Add a flap or curtain. A hinged flap at the collection end blocks the hen’s view of the egg.
- Frame the bay. Add side walls roughly 12 inches tall, a roof sloped away from the box, and a perch rod on the front edge. The sloped roof is your anti-roosting measure.
- Mount it high and dry. Attach the box to the coop wall slightly above the roost line, clear of damp corners.
Seek out advice from keepers who have actually lived with a roll-away box. Some have repurposed theirs by removing the hinged flaps entirely, which turns the unit into a sloped clean-laying box, and they report being happy with the result.
The Roll Out Nesting Box Buying Checklist
Capacity first. Count your hens, apply one compartment per four standard birds, and discount for large breeds. A box that is too small is the number one reason hens keep laying on the floor.
Material. Galvanized steel outlasts plywood in a damp coop and never needs sealing. ABS plastic is lighter and will not rot, which matters in mobile coops. Avoid untreated wood if you can.
Surface. The laying floor must be smooth. Barbed wire, rough matting, and textured plastic liners all stop the roll, and the box quietly becomes a normal nesting box.
Tray access. A tray that lifts out completely takes minutes to clean. A fixed tray means scrubbing crevices by hand every week.
Collection side. Decide front or back before assembly. Reversible boxes let you change your mind, and rear collection keeps eggs cooler.
Hardware. Check what is in the box: hangers, screws, magnets, predator latches. Many boxes come without wall brackets, and exterior collection needs longer screws than the ones included.
Instructions. Picture-only or mismatched sheets are common. Budget extra time and follow the parts in front of you.
Warranty and replacement parts. Look for a seller who replaces transit damage without argument. Heavy metal units dent in transit more often than manufacturers admit.
Budget. Entry units in plastic cover small flocks well. Spend more when you have more than twenty hens, when egg eating is a real problem, or when you want collection from outside the coop.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are roll away nesting boxes worth it?
For most backyard flocks, yes. A roll-away nesting box is worth it if your hens break eggs, soil eggs with droppings, or eat them, because the sloped floor moves each egg into a covered tray immediately after laying. The main downsides are the training period and the extra scrubbing a washable nest pad requires.
Do you put straw in a roll away nest box?
No. Loose straw or shavings in the laying bay stop eggs from rolling and defeat the whole mechanism. Use a smooth liner instead, such as a washable nesting pad, a plastic insert, or bare steel mesh, and keep bedding limited to a thin layer for comfort.
Is 5 nesting boxes enough for 20 chickens?
Yes, five compartments covers a flock of 20 standard hens. For a flock including large breeds such as Brahmas, Orpingtons, or Jersey Giants, plan one compartment per two to three birds, which makes six a safer number because it keeps bays free at any moment.
How to build a rollaway egg box?
Cut a 3/4 inch plywood floor panel tapered to a 10 to 15 degree angle, line it with smooth plastic or sheet material, add a lip at the low end to stop the egg, and place a shallow collection tray beneath it. Add a hinged flap over the collection point, frame the bay with side walls and a sloped roof, then mount it above the roost line.
Why won’t my hens use my roll out nesting box?
The most common causes are an egg tray angle too shallow for eggs to roll, loose bedding blocking the slope, or too few compartments for the flock size. Some hens also lay on the floor for several days while they adjust. Keep an old box alongside the new one, add a trainer egg, and remove old boxes one at a time over a week.
Final Verdict on the Best Roll Out Nesting Boxes
The best roll out nesting boxes are the ones with a smooth sloped floor, a deep egg guard, and a tray that lifts out for cleaning. For most backyard flocks, the Homestead Essentials 4 Compartment Metal Nest Box is the pick we recommend first, because its removable plastic trays and covered lid produced the cleanest eggs in our testing with the least daily effort.
Pick the Tiflev double-decker when wall space is tight, the VEVOR 8-compartment when you keep more than twenty hens, the VEVOR with support legs when the box must stand alone, and the Hen’s Choice or Redants units when you want reversible collection and metal that will outlast the plastic parts.
Whatever you choose, budget a week of training, a smooth liner rather than straw, and one honest hour of cleaning each week. That is the whole difference between a roll-out box that works and one that ends up gathering dust.






